80.Restricted ingredients in cosmetic and skin care products

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Restricted ingredients in cosmetic and skin care products by regulation. Ingredient Potential toxicity Hexachlorophene Neurotoxic effects Ability to penetrate human skin Mercury compounds Accumulation in the body Skin irritation Allergic reactions Neurotoxicity Bithionol Photocontact sensitization Halogenated salicylanilides Photocontact sensitization Chlorofluorocarbon propellants Hazardous to human health Chloroform Plausible carcinogenicity Vinyl chloride Plausible carcinogenicity Zirconium-containing complexes Lung toxicity Methylene chloride Plausible carcinogenicity help to find the specific skincare product ingredients by "skin+" App.
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61.The applications of surfactants

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The applications of surfactants

The applications of surfactants
There are four kinds of surfactants which can decrease the surface tension of interface in the cosmetics and skin care products. They are anionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant, and nonionic surfactant. The cosmetics and skin care products add surfactants for different functions as the following.   

Emulsifier: anionic surfactant, nonionic surfactant
Detergent: anionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant
Blowing agent: anionic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant
Thickening agent: amphoteric surfactant, nonionic surfactant
Bactericidal agent: cationic surfactant
Solubilizer: nonionic surfactant
Antistatic agent: cationic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant

Wetting agent/ humectant: nonionic surfactant

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